She's one of my closest friends, she's one of the best mothers I know, and she's just weathered one of the Nightmares of Parenting. Her fourth child, a daughter (15 years old, third girl), has just had a Pregnancy Scare.
Some people might leap immediately to judgement:
Pregnancy scare? Doesn't that take away her "Good Mother" card?
Pregnancy scare? Guess that'll show her for being such a sexually common-sense liberal mother!
Pregnancy scare? What kind of stupid, low-self-esteem, promiscuous child is she raising?
Some people probably only have toddlers yet. Or have raised their children in a socially-conservative commune. Or have their heads firmly buried in the sand.
No matter what the parental rules, regulations, and social/moral values, a teenager is going to make decisions for themselves. In a perfect world, they'd make wise, sensible decisions based on the wise, sensible counsel and good modelling provided by their parents.
But this is not a perfect world. You may have noticed that.
In the world we have, teens do things their parents disapprove of. Even had my friend been in the "no-sex-till-marriage" camp, her teen is still statistically likely to be sexually active during her (unmarried) adolescence. Them's the facts. So, give your teen your moral framework, but prepare them for the possibility of other choices. You can tell them you believe those are inferior choices, but they need the information. Think about it: If you have trouble getting them to do their own laundry or keep their room clean, things which happen right under your very own roof, how on earth do you think you can keep them from having sex just because you've told them it's a bad idea?
My friend had done all the things a loving and practical parent would do. She had had "the talk" with all her children -- not just one excruciatingly embarrassing lecture, but an endless series of short, natural conversations, starting with identifying body parts, all of them, and accurately, (when they were toddlers), right through to about sex and sexuality (in later grade school). She had answered all questions as they arose, at an age-appropriate level, matter-of-factly and without squeamishness. She had, of course, added her moral perspective to all these talks, about what made for good sex and bad -- and she wasn't talking techniques, she was talking relationships and respect and patience and kindness. Of waiting till you're ready, not being pressured. When they got to be of an age to be sexually active, she had discussed birth control with them, and had made condoms available.
She poured all this out to me as she sipped her coffee, evidently shaken.
"None of her siblings ever, ever had unprotected sex! None of the rest of them was ever so STUPID! What did I do wrong?"
She didn't do wrong, of course. Some might disagree, and to them I put this question: If you want to argue that acting on the probability that your child will become sexually active in their teens is "going wrong", how do you explain her three sexually active but sensible older siblings? Siblings who are in respectful, long-term relationships? (Well, the 24 and 21-year-olds are. The nineteen-year-old is currently single.)
She didn't go wrong. In fact, I was impressed.
I was impressed that my friend had as much information as she did. She knew that her daughter had had sex. She knew that the "condom had fallen off when he was coming out"... though she wasn't sure whether she strictly believed that. How did she know that? Because her daughter told her. Her daughter felt safe to come to her.
How many of us could be sure that at a similar time of crisis, our children would feel safe to come to us? That they would avail themselves of the wisdom and experience in a mid-century parental head? How many of us, instead, would find out after even more damage was done?
Her daughter came to her. They talked about what had happened. They talked (again) about a woman's cycles, about fertile periods, about birth control and sexually transmitted infections. They visited a doctor (who, at the mother's request, gave the girl a stern/scary talking-to about birth control and STI's). The daughter had the full run of tests for said STI's. There was no doubt in the daughter's mind that this was a Big Deal, that she had risked not just a pregnancy, but her health and safety. And now she knows, even more than before, how to keep herself safe. And this time, I'm betting she'll take it a whole lot more seriously.
Yes, this mother's daughter is sexually active. Yes, the girl made a sexual mis-step (whether a condom slip due to inexperience or a full-out TEENAGE STUPID moment is not strictly relevant). No, she is not currently sexually active. She broke up with the boyfriend, in part because of his response to this situation. (She was and is not pregnant. It was only a 'scare'.)
None of this makes the mother less than excellent. None of this even makes the daughter an irresponsible, out-of-control teen.
What is makes them is a team. A team in the task of ongoing preparation for adulthood. We cannot pack out children in cotton wool, buffer them from and and all risky behaviour. Even if we could, how on earth does that prepare them for the moment they must leave the nest and deal with the daily risks of daily life?
A mother who prepares her child for the decisions that are hers to make, who walks that child through the steps to rectify a mis-step, who shows her child who and what her resources are, who guides her in how to avoid a recurrence... that mother is preparing her child for life on her own.
That's Good Mothering.
My daughter is only 6, but I love coming here and reading about the trials of raising a teenager.
I applaud your friend. I'm doing everything in my power to make sure that I have a similar relationship with my daughter that she has with her's.
Posted by: Kristi | March 13, 2009 at 09:43 AM
I'm in awe of the mother for her clear-headed thinking, of the daughter for taking responsibility for her actions and owning up to the scare, and of their relationship for being so strong and secure. Thank you for writing about this!
Posted by: Lylah | March 13, 2009 at 12:55 PM
Woah! I'm impressed. Only hope that I can do a sufficiently good job with my daughter that she would come to
me
with this issue. Certainly gives me a target to aim for.Wendy
Posted by: Wendy | March 13, 2009 at 01:25 PM
I have to say, I don't entirely agree with the premise. My oldest is 11, so maybe you are right that I don't know what I'm talking about yet, but I used to be a teenager myself, and I know that I didn't drink or have sex until college, and never did drugs, in large part because I knew just how very disappointed in me my parents would have been. I know that "my parents will kill me if they find out" doesn't work for every kid, but for some it does.
Posted by: Anita | March 13, 2009 at 01:30 PM
Kristi - "Everything in my power". Good perspective, because you can't control everything. Sometimes you can have done all you could, and the child still wouldn't confide in you.
Lylah - You're welcome. I thought it was a tale worth telling.
Wendy - I'm glad I'm not the only one who found it impressive. Thanks.
Anita - Parental disapproval is a motivator, I agree. The thing is, do you deny your kids access to information because you disagree with teen and/or premarital sex? You may not choose to go so far as actually providing condoms, but would you honestly want your child to be afraid to come to you if they did 'slip up'?
Posted by: Ilona | March 13, 2009 at 02:42 PM
This is an interesting and emotional topic for me.
I had Son (20) when I was sixteen. My mother was not supportive and told me I could live at home only if I had an abortion.
"Then we can just forget the whole thing" were my mother's exact words.
I applaud your friend with all my heart for being the kind of mother her daughter could come to with confidence that she would be supported no matter the outcome.
Sometimes it is parents who lay the harshest judgments on their own kids.
Posted by: Zayna | March 13, 2009 at 04:25 PM
I want the invisible hedge that will keep my girls chaste until they meet the right, loving man. But at the same time I'm not stupid and hope and pray I am as level headed as your friend to guide my two girls correctly. Holy crap am I scared!
Posted by: JennH | March 13, 2009 at 05:33 PM
As the other of a teenage girl who is sexually active and has had one boyfriend for the past two years, I applaud your friend for doing all the right things. She has done everything that I've done, and that I've counseled my own friends to do.
I just worry about my friends who refuse to acknowledge that sex exists outside of marriage and under the age of 26. They're really going to have a VERY hard time accepting their kid's sexuality, even though it's perfectly natural, and in my not so humble opinion, a really nice part of life.
By the time they are 16, most girls have had sex. It's just a fact. You can either deal with it like a rational adult and realize that kids aren't the same as when you were in high school, or you can force your kids into hating you for not accepting them as sexual beings. Because they are. It might not be what YOU want for them, but honestly, you can't stop them.
Posted by: margalit | March 13, 2009 at 06:01 PM
Your friend is a great mother. A mother who is staying in relationship with her daughter to guide who through whatever is set before her in her life.
A side comment is that birth control doesn't stop 100% of pregnancies. I have many married friends who have more children than they planned and were using birth control! We need to believe accidents can and do happen to teens as well. (This is something I've shared with my 16 year old daughter to add to her store of information on sex!)
Posted by: Ali | March 13, 2009 at 06:52 PM
Zayna - It's a tough one. To my mind (and this is me, I'm not preaching at anyone here) an abortion is a worse moral offense than pre-marital sex. My kids know I feel that way. If my daughter were in that position, and nonetheless chose an abortion, I would hold her hand through it, but, oh, it would be a heartbreaker. So, however, would seeing my child give up the rest of her childhood to raise a child.
Bottom line, for me is that though we have the right and responsibility to guide and direct, it is the teen's decision to make.
JennH - I like your balance. I don't see why this has to be an either-or proposition: Either you want them to stay chaste or you give them information about sex. How about the middle road? Teach/show/model your moral framework AND give them the factual information, so they can make an informed decision themselves when the time comes. I firmly believe that kids whose parents do this *do* wait longer, because they're far less likely to succumb out of curiosity or peer pressure.
Margalit - My worry for the kids whose parents won't even admit the possibility and refuse to give information is that those are the kids most likely to end up surprised by a pregnancy and/or a nasty disease. And if they find themselves "in trouble", who can they turn to?
Giving them the information doesn't make them want to do it. Does putting on your seat belt make you want to crash your car?
Ali - Too true. All my pregnancies were planned, but everyone knows someone who had a "surprise" pregnancy. Telling your teen that surprises happen may make him/her more cautious, particularly if you can point out Cousin Suzie, the "surprise"... Just so long as we're not giving the teen the impression that 'condoms don't work all that well, so why bother'!
Posted by: Ilona | March 13, 2009 at 08:36 PM
your friend gets the fabulous mother prize ... because the lines of communication are open between her and her daughter.
it's something i strive for. and hope to maintain as the roo-girl steps further into teen'ness.
shoot me now.
Posted by: the planet of janet | March 14, 2009 at 07:47 PM
Kudos to your friend for being there for her daughter. That is such a sticky subject in our household between myself and hubby. Our one and only is almost 12 and daddy is having a hard time coming to terms that his baby girl is growing up. He doesn't like it that I discuss certain topics with her; he thinks I give her too much info for her age. In a world where kids are having sex in some form or fashion at a younger age, there is no such thing as too much info.
Posted by: Susan | March 19, 2009 at 02:33 PM